Course

5. Emotions & Attitudes

Learn to express a wide range of emotions and attitudes in Korean with these reusable sentence patterns. This course covers how to talk about intense feelings, express disagreement, make nuanced suggestions, and emphasize your point in various situations. Work through these lessons to add emotional depth and precision to your spoken Korean.

23 episodes

Continue · EP.100 Start from EP.100

Episodes

EP.100

Going crazy

-미치겠다

Use -미치겠다 to express that a feeling or situation is so intense it's driving you "crazy." This pattern works for both positive emotions, like being extremely happy, and negative ones, like feeling frustrated, bored, or stuck in traffic.

EP.101

Driving me nuts - Stronger

-환장하겠다

Use -환장하겠다 to say you're "going crazy" or "losing your mind" from an extreme emotion, both good and bad. It's perfect for when something is unbearably cute, incredibly delicious, or frustratingly annoying like traffic.

EP.102

Likely to [Bad result]

-기 십상이다

Use -기 십상이다 to warn that a certain action will likely lead to a negative outcome. It's perfect for saying things like "If you rush, you're bound to make mistakes" or "If you don't take care of it, it's sure to break."

EP.103

Worth / Understandable

-으ㄹ 만하다

Use the '-eul/l man-hada' pattern to say something is "worth doing" or that a situation is "understandable." It's perfect for recommending a movie that's worth watching or acknowledging that someone has a good reason to be upset.

EP.104

Just / Only

-으ㄹ 뿐이야

Use the pattern -(으)ㄹ 뿐이야 to clarify that an action or state is "just" or "only" that and nothing more. It's perfect for clearing up misunderstandings, like when you say "I was just joking" or "We are just friends."

EP.105

Nothing but / Only

-밖에 없다

Express "only" or "nothing but" with the -밖에 없다 pattern. Use it when you only have a little money left or only slept for an hour. Crucially, this pattern must always be paired with a negative verb like 없다 or 못 하다 to create its "only" meaning.

EP.106

Have no choice but

-으ㄹ 수밖에 없다

Use -을/ㄹ 수밖에 없다 to express that there's no other option or that an outcome is inevitable. It translates to "have no choice but to" or "can't help but," perfect for situations like having to walk because the bus left or being bound to succeed after hard work.

EP.107

Even [Unexpected]

-조차

Use -조차 to mean "even" when something is unexpected or the last thing you'd expect. It often carries a negative nuance, like when you don't even have bus fare or when even your own family doesn't believe you.

EP.108

Even [Last straw]

-마저

Use the -마저 pattern to express disappointment when the last remaining thing also goes wrong in a bad situation. Practice with examples like when "even your friend" turns their back on you or "even the last hope" disappears.

EP.109

At least / Even if not best

-이라도

Use -(이)라도 to suggest the next-best thing when your first choice isn't available. Learn to propose a decent alternative, like saying "let's at least eat ramen" if there's no rice, or "should we watch TV or something?" when you're bored.

EP.110

Just / Or something

-이나

Use -이나 to suggest something when there's no better option, like saying "let's just do this." It's perfect for casual situations, like when you're bored and suggest "let's play a game or something," or hungry and say "let's just grab a meal."

EP.111

What do you mean X?

-긴 무슨

Strongly disagree with or dismiss a statement using the pattern -긴 무슨. Use it to say "What do you mean X? The opposite is true!" like when someone says you're okay, but you're actually in pain.

EP.112

Modesty / Disagreement

-기는 요

Use -기는 요 to disagree with a statement or humbly deflect a compliment. Learn to say things like "Pretty? It's just makeup" when someone praises you, or "Delicious? It's too salty" to contradict an opinion.

EP.113

Admit partially

-긴 하다

Use the -긴 하다 pattern to admit or acknowledge a point, often before adding a contrasting thought. It's perfect for situations like agreeing a restaurant is "delicious, but..." it's too far, or that a bag is "pretty, but..." too expensive.

EP.114

Looks like / Ended up

-게 생겼다

Use -게 생겼다 to express that a negative outcome seems unavoidable. When you see dark clouds, you can say "It looks like it's going to rain," or if you're stuck in traffic, "It looks like I'm going to be late."

EP.115

Barely / Half-heartedly

-는 둥 마는 둥

Use '-는 둥 마는 둥' to describe doing something incompletely or without focus. Learn to use it in situations like barely sleeping because you were worried, or just picking at your food.

EP.116

On the verge of

-을 락 말락 하다

Use the pattern `-을/ㄹ 락 말락 하다` to describe being on the verge of something happening. It's perfect for describing a flickering state where an action almost happens but doesn't, like when it's about to rain or a memory is on the tip of your tongue.

EP.117

Negative emphasis

-아/어 빠졌다

Use -아/어 빠졌다 to strongly criticize or complain about a negative quality, adding emphasis like "utterly" or "rotten." Drill real-life examples for when you're frustrated with something, like a slow computer or a lazy person.

EP.118

Habitually doing bad

-기 일쑤다

Use the pattern -기 일쑤다 to talk about a negative habit or something bad that happens frequently. It's perfect for when you're always late, tend to forget things, or often give up on your goals.

EP.119

I told you / Emphasis

-다니까 / -라니까

Use the '-다니까 / -라니까' pattern to insist on something you've already said, especially when you feel ignored or disbelieved. Learn to say "I told you I'm full!" or "I'm telling you, it's real!" with a touch of frustration.

EP.120

Of course

-고말고

Use the -고말고 pattern to strongly agree or confirm something is obvious, like saying 'Of course!' or 'Absolutely!' When someone asks if you'll help, you can confidently reply, '도와주고말고!' (Of course I'll help!).

EP.121

I mean... / Emphasis

-단 말이야

Use -단 말이야 to strongly emphasize what you're saying, especially when you feel misunderstood. It's like saying "I mean it!" or "I'm telling you..." Drill real-life examples for expressing strong feelings like hunger, frustration, or love.

EP.122

Doing / In progress

-고 있다

Use the -고 있다 pattern to describe an action that is currently in progress. It's the Korean equivalent of the English "-ing" form, perfect for answering "What are you doing?" with phrases like "I'm eating" or "I'm working."