Expression dictionary — full article
Emphasis & Limitation · As you know, As you can see, As you heard, As you might expect.
The V+다시피 ending is used to introduce a statement by referencing something that the listener already knows or can easily perceive. It serves to confirm shared information or a readily observable fact, setting a common ground for the conversation that follows.
V+다시피 is attached to a verb stem when the speaker assumes the listener is already aware of the fact being stated, or can easily observe it. It implies "as you know," "as you can see," "as you heard," or "as you might expect." This ending is often used to provide context or justification for the main clause that follows. It's a polite and somewhat formal way to acknowledge shared understanding before proceeding with a related point. While commonly used with verbs of perception like 보다 (to see), 듣다 (to hear), and 알다 (to know), it can also be used with other verbs where the action or state is evident.
The V+다시피 ending is straightforward to conjugate as it attaches directly to the verb stem, regardless of whether the stem ends in a vowel or a consonant.
Verb Stem + 다시피
While V+다시피 primarily means "as you know/see/hear," it can sometimes take on a secondary meaning of "almost" or "practically" when used in certain contexts, often with verbs describing extreme states or actions. For example, "죽다시피 하다" means "to practically die" or "to be on the verge of dying," and "밤을 새우다시피 하다" means "to practically stay up all night." This usage emphasizes that an action or state was so intense or complete that it was as if the extreme condition was met. However, its most common function remains confirming shared knowledge.
When used in writing, V+다시피 is often followed by a comma. In spoken language, there might be a slight pause before the next part of the sentence. It's a useful expression for maintaining politeness and acknowledging the listener's intelligence or awareness.